Metsovone Cheese from Greece: Taste, Production, and Pairings

Metsovone is a celebrated Greek smoked cheese with Protected Designation of Origin status. This semi-hard cheese hails from the mountainous region of Metsovo. Chefs and gourmets prize Metsovone for its distinctive smoky flavor and versatile culinary applications.

Distinctive Features of Metsovone

Metsovone typically forms into a cylindrical shape measuring about 20 to 30 centimeters in length. Its diameter ranges from 10 to 15 centimeters. The cheese boasts a smooth, thin natural rind that may show slight wrinkling.

The paste of Metsovone exhibits a pale yellow to golden color. It has a semi-hard consistency with a firm yet pliable texture. This cheese contains approximately 45 to 50 percent fat in dry matter.

Metsovone maintains good humidity levels without being overly moist. Its smoking process imparts a subtle woody aroma. The flavor profile combines smoky notes with a mild salty tang.

Metsovone Cheese Varieties

Traditional Metsovone uses pure cow’s milk from local breeds. Some artisanal versions incorporate small percentages of sheep’s milk. This variation creates a slightly richer flavor profile.

Aging periods differentiate another key variety of Metsovone. Younger cheeses age for about three months. These retain more moisture and a milder smoke character.

Longer-aged Metsovone matures for six months or more. This version develops a firmer texture and more intense smoky notes. Producers sometimes use different wood types for smoking, like beech or oak.

History and Traditions of Metsovone

Metsovone originated in the highland town of Metsovo in Epirus, northwestern Greece. Local Vlach shepherds developed this cheese centuries ago. They needed preservation methods for milk during long grazing seasons.

The smoking technique helped extend the cheese’s shelf life in mountain climates. This method became integral to the region’s dairy heritage. Metsovo itself is famous for its pastoral traditions and wooden architecture.

The Epirus region produces other notable foods beyond Metsovone. It is renowned for its honey, trahana pasta, and robust red wines. Many families in Metsovo still make Metsovone using ancestral methods during festivals.

Production Process and Producers

Metsovone production begins with fresh cow’s milk from local herds. The milk undergoes pasteurization before rennet addition. Cheesemakers heat the curds to specific temperatures for proper texture development.

After molding, the cheese receives its characteristic cylindrical shape. It then undergoes cold smoking using natural wood smokes. The ripening process occurs in controlled cellars for several months.

Major Metsovone producers include the Metsovo Cheese Cooperative, Ioannis Katopodis Dairy, and various small family farms in the Metsovo area. These producers maintain strict quality standards throughout the production chain. They source milk primarily from local Greek breeds like the Vlachiko cattle.

Quality Labels and Certifications

As to our current knowledge, Metsovone holds Protected Designation of Origin status under European Union law. This PDO certification ensures that only cheese produced in the specific geographical area of Metsovo using traditional methods can bear the name. The label guarantees authentic production techniques and regional origin.

The PDO specification mandates the use of local cow’s milk and natural smoking processes. It also regulates the aging period and final product characteristics. This certification helps protect Metsovone’s heritage and quality standards for consumers worldwide.

Wine or Beverage Pairings for Metsovone

Metsovone pairs excellently with full-bodied Greek red wines. Xinomavro from Naoussa offers robust tannins that complement the smoky notes. Agiorgitiko from Nemea provides fruity undertones that balance the cheese’s saltiness.

Regional Epirus wines like Debina white create refreshing contrasts. For spirit pairings, tsipouro or ouzo work well with Metsovone’s bold character. Craft beers with amber or brown ale profiles also enhance the cheese’s smoky dimensions.

Suitable Fruit and Vegetables with Metsovone

Fresh figs and ripe pears provide sweet counterpoints to Metsovone’s smokiness. Their soft textures contrast nicely with the cheese’s firmness. Walnuts and almonds add crunchy elements that highlight Metsovone’s complexity.

Roasted bell peppers and grilled eggplants absorb Metsovone’s flavors beautifully. Sun-dried tomatoes intensify the cheese’s savory aspects. Olives and capers contribute briny notes that refresh the palate between bites.

Suitable Meat and Fish Dishes with Metsovone

Metsovone enhances grilled lamb chops and roasted chicken dishes. Its melting quality makes it ideal for stuffing meats. The cheese adds smoky depth to beef stews and casseroles.

For seafood, Metsovone works well in baked fish preparations. It complements salmon and cod particularly effectively. The cheese can be grated over seafood pasta or incorporated into fish pies.

Presentation of Metsovone

Always remove Metsovone from refrigeration at least one hour before serving. The ideal serving temperature ranges between 18 and 20 degrees Celsius. This allows the cheese’s aromas and flavors to fully develop.

Present Metsovone on a wooden or slate cheese board. Arrange thin slices or small cubes for easy tasting. Provide cheese knives with firm blades for cutting through its semi-hard texture.

Use small forks or picks for serving individual portions. Accompany the cheese with crusty bread and selected accompaniments. Ensure the presentation highlights Metsovone’s attractive cylindrical form and smoky rind.

Questions and Answers about Metsovone

  1. What is Metsovone cheese?

    Metsovone is a traditional Greek smoked cheese with Protected Designation of Origin status. It features a semi-hard texture and distinctive cylindrical shape. Metsovone originates from the Metsovo region in Epirus.

  2. How should I store Metsovone cheese?

    Store Metsovone cheese wrapped in wax paper inside the refrigerator. Keep it in the vegetable drawer where temperatures remain consistent. Proper storage maintains Metsovone’s quality for several weeks.

  3. Can I freeze Metsovone cheese?

    Freezing Metsovone cheese is not recommended as it alters the texture. The freezing process can make Metsovone crumbly upon thawing. For best quality, consume Metsovone within its fresh period.

  4. Where can I buy authentic Metsovone cheese?

    Purchase authentic Metsovone cheese from specialty Greek food stores or online retailers. Look for the PDO certification label on Metsovone packaging. Many European delicatessens stock genuine Metsovone.

  5. What is the shelf life of Metsovone cheese?

    Metsovone cheese typically maintains optimal quality for about two to three months when properly stored. Younger Metsovone has a shorter shelf life than aged versions. Always check the production date on Metsovone packaging.

  6. How do I cut Metsovone cheese properly?

    Cut Metsovone cheese using a sharp knife with a firm blade. Slice Metsovone across its cylindrical form into rounds. For smaller portions, cut Metsovone rounds into wedges or cubes.

  7. Can I cook with Metsovone cheese?

    Metsovone cheese performs excellently in cooked dishes due to its good melting properties. Use Metsovone in baked pasta, grilled sandwiches, or as a pizza topping. Metsovone adds smoky flavor to various recipes.

  8. What makes Metsovone cheese unique?

    Metsovone cheese stands out for its traditional smoking process and PDO protection. The specific geographical conditions in Metsovo contribute to Metsovone’s character. Metsovone combines Greek cheesemaking heritage with distinctive smoking techniques.

  9. Is Metsovone cheese suitable for vegetarians?

    Traditional Metsovone cheese uses animal rennet in its production. Therefore, Metsovone is not suitable for strict vegetarians. Some modern producers might offer vegetarian alternatives to Metsovone.

  10. How should I serve Metsovone cheese to guests?

    Serve Metsovone cheese at room temperature on a attractive platter. Accompany Metsovone with dried fruits, nuts, and quality bread. Provide appropriate cutting tools for guests to enjoy Metsovone comfortably.

Recipe Ideas

Metsovone and Spinach Phyllo Pie

This traditional Greek pie highlights Metsovone’s melting qualities and smoky flavor. The combination with spinach creates a balanced filling that appeals to various palates. This dish works well as a main course or substantial appetizer.

Using phyllo pastry ensures a crisp contrast to the creamy cheese filling. The recipe incorporates common Mediterranean ingredients like dill and leeks. It can be prepared in advance and baked just before serving.

  • 500 grams fresh spinach
  • 300 grams Metsovone cheese, grated
  • 200 grams feta cheese, crumbled
  • 1 large leek, finely chopped
  • 2 tablespoons fresh dill, chopped
  • 3 eggs, beaten
  • 200 ml Greek yogurt
  • 1 package phyllo pastry sheets
  • 100 ml olive oil
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  1. Preheat oven to 180 degrees Celsius.
  2. Wilt spinach in a pan, then squeeze out excess moisture.
  3. Sauté leek in olive oil until softened.
  4. Combine spinach, leek, Metsovone, feta, dill, eggs, and yogurt.
  5. Season the mixture with salt and pepper.
  6. Brush a baking dish with olive oil.
  7. Layer phyllo sheets, brushing each with oil.
  8. Spread filling over phyllo base.
  9. Top with remaining phyllo layers.
  10. Bake for 45 minutes until golden brown.

Grilled Metsovone Skewers

These skewers showcase Metsovone’s excellent grilling properties and smoky essence. The recipe creates an impressive appetizer for outdoor gatherings or dinner parties. The combination with vegetables makes a complete flavor experience.

The high smoke point of Metsovone allows for beautiful charring without melting completely. Marinating enhances the cheese’s inherent flavors. This dish pairs wonderfully with chilled Greek wines.

  • 400 grams Metsovone cheese, cut into 2 cm cubes
  • 2 red bell peppers, cut into chunks
  • 1 red onion, cut into wedges
  • 200 grams cherry tomatoes
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon oregano
  • 1 lemon, juiced
  • Wooden skewers, soaked in water
  • Salt and pepper to taste
  1. Combine olive oil, lemon juice, oregano, salt, and pepper in a bowl.
  2. Add Metsovone cubes and vegetables to the marinade.
  3. Let ingredients marinate for 30 minutes.
  4. Thread Metsovone and vegetables alternately onto skewers.
  5. Preheat grill to medium-high heat.
  6. Grill skewers for 3-4 minutes per side.
  7. Turn carefully to achieve even charring.
  8. Serve immediately while hot.

Similar Cheeses and Alternatives

Kefalotyri represents a Greek alternative with similar firm texture though lacking the smoky character. This cheese shares Metsovone’s good melting properties and salty profile. Graviera from Crete offers comparable complexity with nutty rather than smoky notes.

Italian Provolone provides the closest international comparison to Metsovone. Both cheeses feature similar production methods and smoking techniques. Hungarian smoked cheeses like Parenica share the cylindrical form and smoked flavor profile of Metsovone.

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