Old Amsterdam Cheese: Taste and Pairings from the Netherlands

Old Amsterdam cheese is a premium aged Gouda from the Netherlands, celebrated for its deep caramel notes and firm, crystalline texture. Aged for a minimum of 18 months, it develops a complex flavor profile that delights chefs and gourmets. This cheese boasts a rich golden color and a robust character, making it a versatile star on cheese boards and in culinary creations.

Old Amsterdam Distinctive Features

Old Amsterdam cheese typically forms wheels weighing about 12 kilograms each. It displays a deep yellow to orange hue that deepens with extended aging. The rind is natural and may have a light coating to protect the interior.

The texture is firm and crumbly, with visible tyrosine crystals that provide a satisfying crunch. Its consistency is dry due to low humidity from prolonged aging. Flavors include pronounced nutty, buttery, and caramel notes, balanced by a subtle saltiness.

Old Amsterdam Cheese Varieties

The standard Old Amsterdam variety ages for 18 months, offering a well-rounded taste. Some limited editions age for 24 months or longer, intensifying the crystalline structure. These versions develop deeper, more complex flavors appreciated by connoisseurs.

Other adaptations include pre-sliced or grated Old Amsterdam for convenience in cooking. The core recipe remains consistent across these forms. Producers maintain strict quality controls to ensure uniformity in flavor and texture.

Old Amsterdam History and Traditions

Old Amsterdam cheese roots lie in the rich Dutch cheese-making heritage centered in the Netherlands. Amsterdam’s history as a trading hub helped popularize Gouda cheeses globally. This cheese was crafted to showcase the excellence of aged Dutch dairy products.

The Netherlands is famous for its tulip fields, windmills, and vibrant cheese markets in cities like Alkmaar. Traditional cheese weighing and selling ceremonies still attract tourists today. Old Amsterdam embodies this cultural legacy, often featured in modern Dutch gastronomic exports.

Production Process and Producers

Old Amsterdam cheese uses pasteurized cow’s milk from Dutch farms. The milk undergoes curdling with rennet, followed by cutting and stirring the curds. Workers then press the curds into molds to form the characteristic wheel shape.

The cheese brines in salt water to develop flavor and rind integrity. It ages for at least 18 months in controlled cellars, fostering tyrosine crystal formation. Main producers include Westland Kaas, a leading Dutch dairy known for this brand.

Quality Labels and Certifications

As to our current knowledge, Old Amsterdam cheese may fall under the Protected Designation of Origin (PDO) for Gouda. This EU certification ensures production in specific Dutch regions using traditional methods. It guarantees authenticity and high quality standards for consumers.

Some producers might also hold organic or sustainability labels, though PDO is primary. These certifications help maintain the cheese’s reputation and traceability. Buyers should check packaging for specific assurance marks when purchasing.

Wine or Beverage Pairings

Old Amsterdam cheese pairs beautifully with full-bodied red wines like Cabernet Sauvignon. The wine’s tannins complement the cheese’s rich, nutty flavors. Regional Dutch beers, such as Trappist ales, also enhance its caramel notes.

For non-alcoholic options, try apple cider or dark roast coffee. Cider’s sweetness balances the saltiness, while coffee contrasts the richness. Jenever, a traditional Dutch gin, offers a unique local pairing for adventurous tasters.

Suitable Fruit and Vegetables

Fresh apples and pears provide a crisp contrast to Old Amsterdam’s firm texture. Their natural sweetness highlights the cheese’s caramel undertones. Grapes and figs add juiciness and complexity to each bite.

Vegetables like celery sticks or bell peppers offer a refreshing crunch. Roasted walnuts or almonds complement the nutty flavor profile. Incorporating these into salads creates a balanced and appealing dish.

Suitable Meat and Fish dishes

Old Amsterdam cheese enhances cured meats like salami or prosciutto on charcuterie boards. The meat’s saltiness amplifies the cheese’s deep flavors. It grates well over pasta dishes, adding a gourmet touch.

For fish, try melting Old Amsterdam into seafood gratins or baked salmon. Its robust character stands up to smoked fish varieties. In sandwiches, it pairs excellently with roast beef or turkey for a hearty meal.

Old Amsterdam Presentation

Serve Old Amsterdam cheese at room temperature, around 18 to 20 degrees Celsius. Remove it from the refrigerator 30 minutes before serving to unlock its full aroma. Use a wooden or slate cheese board for an authentic display.

Arrange the cheese in wedges or slices alongside crackers and fruits. Provide a sharp cheese knife for easy cutting and spreading. For individual servings, garnish plates with herbs or nuts to elevate visual appeal.

Old Amsterdam Questions and Answers

  1. What is Old Amsterdam cheese?

    Old Amsterdam cheese is a type of aged Gouda from the Netherlands, known for its firm texture and caramel-like flavor. It ages for at least 18 months to develop tyrosine crystals. Old Amsterdam cheese is made from cow’s milk and has a rich, nutty taste.

  2. How should I store Old Amsterdam cheese?

    Store Old Amsterdam cheese in the refrigerator wrapped in wax paper or cheese paper. Keep it in the vegetable drawer to maintain humidity. Old Amsterdam cheese stays fresh for several weeks when stored properly.

  3. What is the shelf life of Old Amsterdam cheese?

    The shelf life of Old Amsterdam cheese is up to six months unopened in cool conditions. Once opened, consume Old Amsterdam cheese within three to four weeks. Proper storage helps preserve its flavor and texture.

  4. How do I cut Old Amsterdam cheese?

    Cut Old Amsterdam cheese with a sharp cheese knife to avoid crumbling. Slice it into wedges or cubes for serving. Old Amsterdam cheese benefits from clean cuts to maintain its crystalline structure.

  5. Where can I buy Old Amsterdam cheese?

    You can buy Old Amsterdam cheese in specialty cheese shops, supermarkets, and online retailers. It is widely available in Europe and exported globally. Old Amsterdam cheese is often found in the gourmet article.

  6. What temperature should Old Amsterdam cheese be served at?

    Old Amsterdam cheese should be served at room temperature, around 18 to 20 degrees Celsius. This temperature enhances its aroma and flavor. Always let Old Amsterdam cheese warm up before serving.

  7. Can Old Amsterdam cheese be used in cooking?

    Yes, Old Amsterdam cheese can be used in cooking, such as grating over pasta or melting in sauces. Its firm texture holds up well to heat. Old Amsterdam cheese adds depth to soups and baked dishes.

  8. Is Old Amsterdam cheese lactose-free?

    Due to its long aging process, Old Amsterdam cheese has very low lactose content. It is generally tolerable for people with lactose sensitivity. Always check with a healthcare provider if concerned about Old Amsterdam cheese.

  9. What makes Old Amsterdam cheese unique?

    Old Amsterdam cheese is unique for its minimum 18-month aging, which creates tyrosine crystals. It has a distinct caramel and nutty flavor profile. Old Amsterdam cheese also benefits from traditional Dutch production methods.

  10. How is Old Amsterdam cheese produced?

    Old Amsterdam cheese is produced from cow’s milk using traditional Dutch techniques. The process includes curdling, pressing, brining, and aging. Old Amsterdam cheese develops its characteristics through controlled maturation.

Recipe Ideas

Old Amsterdam and Apple Grilled Cheese

This recipe highlights the sweet and savory combination of Old Amsterdam cheese with apples. The cheese melts smoothly, creating a creamy texture against crisp bread. It offers a quick, gourmet sandwich option for any meal.

Using sourdough bread adds a tangy note that balances the richness. The apples introduce freshness and a slight crunch. This dish is simple to make and appeals to a wide range of palates.

  • 4 slices of sourdough bread
  • 200 grams of Old Amsterdam cheese, grated
  • 1 apple, thinly sliced
  • 2 tablespoons of butter
  1. Butter one side of each bread slice.
  2. Place grated Old Amsterdam cheese and apple slices between two slices, buttered sides out.
  3. Heat a pan over medium heat and cook the sandwich until golden brown on both sides.
  4. Serve immediately while warm.

Old Amsterdam Cheese Platter

This platter showcases Old Amsterdam cheese as the centerpiece for entertaining. It allows guests to experience the cheese’s complexity with various accompaniments. The arrangement emphasizes texture and flavor contrasts.

Including fruits, nuts, and crackers creates a visually appealing spread. The cheese’s firmness pairs well with soft and crunchy elements. This setup is ideal for parties or as a starter course.

  • 200 grams of Old Amsterdam cheese, cubed or sliced
  • 1 bunch of grapes
  • 2 apples, sliced
  • 100 grams of walnuts
  • Assorted crackers or breadsticks
  1. Arrange the Old Amsterdam cheese on a large platter.
  2. Place grapes, apple slices, and walnuts around the cheese.
  3. Add crackers or breadsticks for dipping and spreading.
  4. Serve at room temperature and enjoy.

Similar Cheeses and Alternatives

If you enjoy Old Amsterdam, you might appreciate other aged Goudas like Beemster or Parrano. These cheeses share a firm texture and nutty, caramel notes from extended aging. They are also produced in the Netherlands with similar traditional methods.

For international alternatives, consider English Cheddar or Swiss Appenzeller. These cheeses offer comparable complexity and crystalline textures. However, Old Amsterdam remains distinct due to its specific Dutch origin and brand standards.

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